Updated August 2026
    Crowded · 75/100

    Open Source Content Management Systems (CMS): 44 Projects Compared

    Every open-source content management systems (cms) project we track, scored on maintenance, momentum and licence — so you can tell the live competitors from the abandoned repositories.

    TL;DR • open source content management systems (cms) • as of August 2026

    Content Management Systems (CMS) has 44 open-source implementations in this dataset, of which 29 show real momentum and 1 are dormant or abandoned. The leader is Strapi with 73k stars against a category median of 1.3k — roughly 56x the typical project. Saturation score 75/100: Crowded. Free, maintained alternatives already dominate this category.

    44
    Implementations
    29
    Real momentum
    1
    Dormant or dead
    66%
    Maintained rate

    Should you build a content management systems (cms) product?

    Crowded · 75/100
    44 implementations · leader 56x the median

    Assume every prospect can find a free version in five minutes. Your wedge has to be something open source structurally cannot deliver: compliance, support SLAs, managed hosting at scale, or a workflow the maintainers refuse to build.

    The practical test in this category: Strapi is the reference implementation at 73k stars, and 29 of 44 projects are still shipping. A buyer evaluating you will find at least one maintained free option, so your pricing and positioning have to answer "why not self-host Strapi?" in the first minute.

    The projects that actually compete

    • Strapi — replaces Contentful, Content Management System/ CMS73k stars · 1407 commits/12mo
    • Payload CMS — replaces Content Management System/ CMS44k stars · 1777 commits/12mo
    • WordPress — replaces Web CMS and Blog Engines21k stars · 1838 commits/12mo
    • Wagtail20k stars · 1284 commits/12mo
    • october11k stars · 241 commits/12mo

    All 44 open-source content management systems (cms) projects

    Strapi

    Alternative to Contentful, Content Management System/ CMS

    73k

    The most advanced open-source Content Management Framework (headless-CMS) to build powerful API with no effort.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Wagtail

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    20k

    Django content management system focused on flexibility and user experience.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    BSD-3-Clause

    KeystoneJS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    9.9k

    CMS and web application platform.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Umbraco

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    5.2k

    The friendly CMS. Free and open source with an amazing community.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Pimcore

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    3.8k

    Multi-channel experience and engagement management platform.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    CraftCMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    3.6k

    Content-first CMS that aims to make life enjoyable for developers and content managers alike.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    ⊘ Proprietary

    Kirby

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.5k

    File-based CMS. Easy to setup. Easy to use. Flexible as hell.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    ⊘ Proprietary

    WinterCMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.5k

    Speedy and secure content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Bludit

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.5k

    Build a site or blog in seconds. Bludit uses flat-files (text files in JSON format) to store posts and pages.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    MODX

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.4k

    Advanced content management and publishing platform. The current version is called 'Revolution'.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    eLabFTW

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.4k

    Online lab notebook for research labs. Store experiments, use a database to find reagents or protocols, use trusted timestamping to legally timestamp an experiment, export as pdf or zip archive, share

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    TYPO3

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.2k

    Powerful and advanced CMS with a large community.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Vvveb CMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.2k

    Powerful and easy to use CMS to build websites, blogs or e-commerce stores.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Backdrop CMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    1.0k

    Comprehensive CMS for small to medium sized businesses and non-profits.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Automad

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    926

    Flat-file content management system and template engine.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Textpattern

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    881

    Flexible, elegant and easy-to-use CMS.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Concrete 5 CMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    851

    Open source content management system.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Superdesk

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    747

    End-to-end news creation, production, curation, distribution, and publishing platform.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Cockpit

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    743

    Simple content platform to manage any structured content.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    WonderCMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    734

    WonderCMS is the smallest flat file CMS since 2008.

    Dormant
    MIT

    Typemill

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    613

    Author-friendly flat-file-cms with a visual markdown editor based on vue.js.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Bolt CMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    590

    Content Management Tool, which strives to be as simple and straightforward as possible.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Omeka

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    549

    Create complex narratives and share rich collections, adhering to Dublin Core standards with Omeka on your server, designed for scholars, museums, libraries, archives, and enthusiasts.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    Expressa

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    452

    Content Management System for powering database driven websites using JSON schemas. Provides permission management and automatic REST APIs.

    Slowing down
    MIT

    Contao

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    435

    Powerful CMS that allows you to create professional websites and scalable web applications.

    Actively maintained
    LGPL-3.0

    CouchCMS

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    375

    CMS for designers.

    Slowing down
    CPAL-1.0

    REDAXO

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    353

    Simple, flexible and useful content management system (documentation in German).

    Actively maintained
    MIT

    Alfresco Community Edition

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    227

    The open source Enterprise Content Management software that handles any type of content, allowing users to easily share and collaborate on content.

    Actively maintained
    LGPL-3.0

    Localess

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    74

    Powerful translation management and content management system. Manage and translate your website or app content into multiple languages, using AI to translate faster.

    Actively maintained
    MIT

    Noosfero

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    65

    Platform for social and solidarity economy networks with blog, e-Portfolios, CMS, RSS, thematic discussion, events agenda and collective intelligence for solidarity economy in the same system.

    Actively maintained
    AGPL-3.0

    CMS Made Simple

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Faster and easier management of website contents, scalable for small businesses to large corporations.

    Not verified
    GPL-2.0

    Drupal

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Advanced open source content management platform.

    Not verified
    GPL-2.0

    Neos

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Neos or TYPO3 Neos (for version 1) is a modern, open source CMS.

    Not verified
    GPL-3.0

    Plone

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Powerful open-source CMS system.

    Not verified
    ZPL-2.0

    Pushword

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Content management system built on Symfony, where pages are Markdown and themes are Twig, with optional Git-based flat-file storage.

    Not verified
    MIT

    SilverStripe

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Easy to use CMS with powerful MVC framework underlying.

    Not verified
    BSD-3-Clause

    SPIP

    Content Management Systems (CMS)

    Publication system for the Internet aimed at collaborative work, multilingual environments, and simplicity of use for web authors.

    Not verified
    GPL-3.0

    How to compete when a free version already exists

    Why 'someone already built it' is the wrong conclusion

    Existence is not competition. A project competes with you only if it is maintained, findable, deployable by your buyer and licensed for their use. Most projects fail at least one of those tests. Run all four before you shelve an idea — or before you assume you have a clear run.

    • Maintained: commits in the last twelve months and a recent release.
    • Findable: your buyer can discover it without knowing the project name.
    • Deployable: the buyer's team can actually run it without a platform engineer.
    • Licensed: the licence permits the use your buyer needs.

    How stars mislead founders

    Stars are a lifetime counter with no decay, so a project abandoned in 2022 still looks like a leader in 2026. In this dataset 149 projects are dormant, abandoned or archived, and several of them sit in the top decile by stars. Sort by momentum and commit activity instead — popularity tells you the project was once interesting, maintenance tells you whether it will still be there when your customer needs a bug fixed.

    The self-hosting cost buyers forget to count

    When a prospect says 'we could just self-host the free one', they are usually comparing your price against zero. The real comparison is your price against hosting, upgrades, backups, security patching, integration work and the engineer hours behind all of it. Quantifying that number is the single most effective response to a free-alternative objection — and it is more persuasive coming with a spreadsheet than with a feature list.

    • Infrastructure: compute, storage, backups, monitoring.
    • Upgrades: breaking releases, migration work, dependency drift.
    • Security: patching, access control, audit trails, compliance evidence.
    • Opportunity cost: engineer time not spent on your buyer's actual product.

    Licences decide business models

    Founders treat licensing as a legal footnote and then discover it dictates strategy. Permissive licences allow closed commercial forks, which is why so many managed services exist around MIT and Apache projects — and also why your differentiation cannot be the code itself. Copyleft licences, especially AGPL, remove the closed-wrapper option entirely, which reduces competition but restricts you too. Source-available licences exist precisely to stop the wrapper business.

    Open source competition: common questions

    How do I know if my startup idea already exists as open source?

    Search this database by category and by the commercial product you would replace. It covers 1665 projects across 130 categories, each mapped to the paid tool it substitutes. If your category shows a "Crowded" verdict, a maintained free version almost certainly exists and your positioning has to account for it.

    Does an open-source alternative mean I should not build my product?

    No. It means free is your price anchor. Plenty of large companies were built next to a good open-source project — the ones that failed were the ones selling the same job at a price the free tool made indefensible. Find the part of the job the project deliberately does not do, and sell that.

    What does the saturation score mean?

    Each category gets a 0–100 score built from three inputs: how many implementations exist, what share of them are still actively maintained, and how far ahead the leading project is compared with the category median. 62+ is Crowded, 38–61 Contested, under 38 Open. 11 categories are Crowded and 88 are Open.

    How is 'real momentum' calculated?

    A project has momentum when it committed code in most of the last twelve months, shipped a release recently and is not archived. 736 of 1665 projects qualify. This is the single most useful filter here — it strips out the popular-but-dead repositories that make a category look more competitive than it is.

    Can I use an open-source project commercially?

    It depends entirely on the licence. MIT, Apache and BSD let you build and sell closed products on top. GPL and AGPL require derivative work to stay open, and AGPL extends that to network use, which blocks most SaaS wrappers. BSL, SSPL and Commons Clause are source-available, not open source, and usually restrict competing commercial use outright.

    Validate before you build in a crowded category

    IdeaProof scores your idea against real competitors, market size and 1,000+ documented startup failures in about two minutes.

    Validate your idea free