Updated August 2026
    Crowded · 77/100

    Open Source Media Streaming: 62 Projects Compared

    Every open-source media streaming project we track, scored on maintenance, momentum and licence — so you can tell the live competitors from the abandoned repositories.

    TL;DR • open source media streaming • as of August 2026

    Media Streaming has 62 open-source implementations in this dataset, of which 36 show real momentum and 4 are dormant or abandoned. The leader is Jellyfin with 56k stars against a category median of 2.5k — roughly 22x the typical project. Saturation score 77/100: Crowded. Free, maintained alternatives already dominate this category.

    62
    Implementations
    36
    Real momentum
    4
    Dormant or dead
    58%
    Maintained rate

    Should you build a media streaming product?

    Crowded · 77/100
    62 implementations · leader 22x the median

    Assume every prospect can find a free version in five minutes. Your wedge has to be something open source structurally cannot deliver: compliance, support SLAs, managed hosting at scale, or a workflow the maintainers refuse to build.

    The practical test in this category: Jellyfin is the reference implementation at 56k stars, and 36 of 62 projects are still shipping. A buyer evaluating you will find at least one maintained free option, so your pricing and positioning have to answer "why not self-host Jellyfin?" in the first minute.

    The projects that actually compete

    • Jellyfin56k stars · 1890 commits/12mo
    • SRS29k stars · 186 commits/12mo
    • Navidrome Music Server23k stars · 664 commits/12mo
    • Invidious23k stars · 290 commits/12mo
    • Kodi21k stars · 3094 commits/12mo

    All 62 open-source media streaming projects

    Jellyfin

    Media Streaming

    56k

    Media server for audio, video, books, comics, and photos with a sleek interface and robust transcoding capabilities. Almost all modern platforms have clients, including Roku, Android TV, iOS, and Kodi

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    SRS

    Media Streaming

    29k

    A simple, high efficiency and real-time video server, supports RTMP, WebRTC, HLS, HTTP-FLV and SRT.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Invidious

    Media Streaming

    23k

    Alternative YouTube front-end.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Kodi

    Media Streaming

    21k

    Multimedia/Entertainment center, formerly known as XBMC. Runs on Android, BSD, Linux, macOS, iOS and Windows.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    MediaMTX

    Media Streaming

    20k

    Ready-to-use, zero-dependency real-time media server and proxy to publish, read, record, playback and route video/audio streams over SRT, WebRTC, RTSP, RTMP, HLS, MPEG-TS, RTP.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Beets

    Media Streaming

    16k

    Music library manager and MusicBrainz tagger (command-line and Web interface).

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    PeerTube

    Media Streaming

    15k

    Decentralized video streaming platform using P2P (BitTorrent) directly in the web browser.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Audiobookshelf

    Media Streaming

    14k

    Audiobook and podcast server. It streams all audio formats, keeps and syncs progress across devices. Comes with open-source apps for Android and iOS.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    Stash

    Media Streaming

    13k

    A web-based library organizer and player for your adult media stash, with auto-tagging and metadata scraping support.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Owncast

    Media Streaming

    11k

    Decentralized single-user live video streaming and chat server for running your own live streams similar in style to the large mainstream options.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Mopidy

    Media Streaming

    8.6k

    Extensible music server. Offers a superset of the mpd API, as well as integration with 3rd party services like Spotify, SoundCloud etc.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    Apache-2.0

    Tube Archivist

    Media Streaming

    8.4k

    Organize, search, and enjoy your YouTube collection. Subscribe, download, and track viewed content with metadata indexing and a user-friendly interface.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    Snapcast

    Media Streaming

    7.8k

    Synchronous multiroom audio server.

    Actively maintained
    GPL-3.0

    MediaCMS

    Media Streaming

    5.1k

    Modern, fully featured open source video and media CMS, written in Python/Django/React, featuring a REST API.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    AGPL-3.0

    Black Candy

    Media Streaming

    4.4k

    Music streaming server.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    mpd

    Media Streaming

    2.7k

    Daemon to remotely play music, stream music, handle and organize playlists. Many clients available.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Polaris

    Media Streaming

    2.7k

    Music browsing and streaming application optimized for large music collections, ease of use and high performance.

    Slowing down
    MIT

    NymphCast

    Media Streaming

    2.6k

    Turn your choice of Linux-capable hardware into an audio and video source for a television or powered speakers (alternative to Chromecast).

    Dormant
    BSD-3-Clause

    Kyoo

    Media Streaming

    2.5k

    Innovative media browser designed for seamless streaming of anime, series and movies, offering advanced features like dynamic transcoding, auto watch history and intelligent metadata retrieval.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    mStream

    Media Streaming

    2.4k

    Music streaming server with GUI management tools. Runs on Mac, Windows, and Linux.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    SwingMusic

    Media Streaming

    2.0k

    Swing Music is a beautiful, self-hosted music player and streaming server for your local audio files. Like a cooler Spotify ... but bring your own music.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    µStreamer

    Media Streaming

    2.0k

    Lightweight and very quick server to stream MJPEG video from any V4L2 device to the net.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    Lyrion Music Server

    Media Streaming

    1.8k

    Server software which controls a wide range of Squeezebox/Slim Devices audio players and compatible hardware (formerly Logitech Media Server).

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    moOde Audio

    Media Streaming

    1.4k

    Audiophile-quality music playback for the wonderful Raspberry Pi family of single board computers.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    Gerbera

    Media Streaming

    1.4k

    UPnP Media Server, which allows you to stream your digital media throughout your home network and listen to/watch it on a variety of UPnP compatible devices.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Meelo

    Media Streaming

    1.2k

    Personal Music Server, designed for collectors and music maniacs.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    multi-scrobbler

    Media Streaming

    1.2k

    Scrobble plays from multiple sources to multiple scrobbling services.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Pinepods

    Media Streaming

    952

    Podcast management system with multi-user support. Pinepods utilizes a central database so aspects like listen time and themes follow from device to device.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    LibreTime

    Media Streaming

    940

    Broadcast streaming radio on the web (fork of [Airtime](https://github.com/sourcefabric/Airtime)).

    Slowing down
    AGPL-3.0

    Karaoke Eternal

    Media Streaming

    886

    Host awesome karaoke parties where everyone can easily find and queue songs from their phone's browser. The player is also fully browser-based with support for MP3+G, MP4 and WebGL visualizations.

    Dormant
    ISC

    Rapidbay

    Media Streaming

    886

    Videostreaming service/torrent client that allows searching and playing videos from torrents in the browser or from a Chromecast/AppleTV/Smart TV.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Audioserve

    Media Streaming

    854

    Simple personal server to serve audio files from directories (audiobooks, music, podcasts...). Focused on simplicity and supports sync of play position between clients.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Stretto

    Media Streaming

    634

    Music player with Youtube/Soundcloud import and iTunes/Spotify discovery.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    MistServer

    Media Streaming

    508

    Public domain streaming media server that works with any device and any format.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    Unlicense

    SyncTube

    Media Streaming

    385

    Lightweight and very simple to setup CyTube alternative to watch videos with friends and chat.

    Actively maintained
    MIT

    vod2pod-rss

    Media Streaming

    380

    Convert YouTube and Twitch channels to podcasts, no storage required. Transcodes VoDs to MP3 192k on the fly, generates an RSS feed to use in podcast clients.

    Actively maintained
    MIT

    Supysonic

    Media Streaming

    290

    Python implementation of the Subsonic server API.

    Actively maintained
    AGPL-3.0

    cmyflix

    Media Streaming

    193

    Minimalist Plex/Jellyfin alternative to stream video.

    Dormant
    AGPL-3.0

    Showing 48 of 62

    How to compete when a free version already exists

    Why 'someone already built it' is the wrong conclusion

    Existence is not competition. A project competes with you only if it is maintained, findable, deployable by your buyer and licensed for their use. Most projects fail at least one of those tests. Run all four before you shelve an idea — or before you assume you have a clear run.

    • Maintained: commits in the last twelve months and a recent release.
    • Findable: your buyer can discover it without knowing the project name.
    • Deployable: the buyer's team can actually run it without a platform engineer.
    • Licensed: the licence permits the use your buyer needs.

    How stars mislead founders

    Stars are a lifetime counter with no decay, so a project abandoned in 2022 still looks like a leader in 2026. In this dataset 149 projects are dormant, abandoned or archived, and several of them sit in the top decile by stars. Sort by momentum and commit activity instead — popularity tells you the project was once interesting, maintenance tells you whether it will still be there when your customer needs a bug fixed.

    The self-hosting cost buyers forget to count

    When a prospect says 'we could just self-host the free one', they are usually comparing your price against zero. The real comparison is your price against hosting, upgrades, backups, security patching, integration work and the engineer hours behind all of it. Quantifying that number is the single most effective response to a free-alternative objection — and it is more persuasive coming with a spreadsheet than with a feature list.

    • Infrastructure: compute, storage, backups, monitoring.
    • Upgrades: breaking releases, migration work, dependency drift.
    • Security: patching, access control, audit trails, compliance evidence.
    • Opportunity cost: engineer time not spent on your buyer's actual product.

    Licences decide business models

    Founders treat licensing as a legal footnote and then discover it dictates strategy. Permissive licences allow closed commercial forks, which is why so many managed services exist around MIT and Apache projects — and also why your differentiation cannot be the code itself. Copyleft licences, especially AGPL, remove the closed-wrapper option entirely, which reduces competition but restricts you too. Source-available licences exist precisely to stop the wrapper business.

    Open source competition: common questions

    How do I know if my startup idea already exists as open source?

    Search this database by category and by the commercial product you would replace. It covers 1665 projects across 130 categories, each mapped to the paid tool it substitutes. If your category shows a "Crowded" verdict, a maintained free version almost certainly exists and your positioning has to account for it.

    Does an open-source alternative mean I should not build my product?

    No. It means free is your price anchor. Plenty of large companies were built next to a good open-source project — the ones that failed were the ones selling the same job at a price the free tool made indefensible. Find the part of the job the project deliberately does not do, and sell that.

    What does the saturation score mean?

    Each category gets a 0–100 score built from three inputs: how many implementations exist, what share of them are still actively maintained, and how far ahead the leading project is compared with the category median. 62+ is Crowded, 38–61 Contested, under 38 Open. 11 categories are Crowded and 88 are Open.

    How is 'real momentum' calculated?

    A project has momentum when it committed code in most of the last twelve months, shipped a release recently and is not archived. 736 of 1665 projects qualify. This is the single most useful filter here — it strips out the popular-but-dead repositories that make a category look more competitive than it is.

    Can I use an open-source project commercially?

    It depends entirely on the licence. MIT, Apache and BSD let you build and sell closed products on top. GPL and AGPL require derivative work to stay open, and AGPL extends that to network use, which blocks most SaaS wrappers. BSL, SSPL and Commons Clause are source-available, not open source, and usually restrict competing commercial use outright.

    Validate before you build in a crowded category

    IdeaProof scores your idea against real competitors, market size and 1,000+ documented startup failures in about two minutes.

    Validate your idea free