Updated August 2026
    Contested · 50/100

    Open Source Wikis: 26 Projects Compared

    Every open-source wikis project we track, scored on maintenance, momentum and licence — so you can tell the live competitors from the abandoned repositories.

    TL;DR • open source wikis • as of August 2026

    Wikis has 26 open-source implementations in this dataset, of which 12 show real momentum and 2 are dormant or abandoned. The leader is Outline with 40k stars against a category median of 2.1k — roughly 19x the typical project. Saturation score 50/100: Contested. Several maintained alternatives exist, but no one owns the category.

    26
    Implementations
    12
    Real momentum
    2
    Dormant or dead
    46%
    Maintained rate

    Should you build a wikis product?

    Contested · 50/100
    26 implementations · leader 19x the median

    Winnable, but differentiation is not optional. Pick one underserved segment and be visibly better for it rather than competing feature-for-feature with a free tool.

    The practical test in this category: Outline is the reference implementation at 40k stars, and 12 of 26 projects are still shipping. A buyer evaluating you will find at least one maintained free option, so your pricing and positioning have to answer "why not self-host Outline?" in the first minute.

    The projects that actually compete

    • Outline — replaces Notion40k stars · 1942 commits/12mo
    • docmost Community Edition — replaces Team knowledge base21k stars · 425 commits/12mo
    • TiddlyWiki8.6k stars · 490 commits/12mo
    • Dokuwiki4.7k stars · 437 commits/12mo
    • Gitit2.3k stars · 16 commits/12mo

    All 26 open-source wikis projects

    Outline

    Alternative to Notion

    40k

    Extensible wiki for your team.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    BUSL-1.1

    Dokuwiki

    Wikis

    4.7k

    Easy to use, lightweight, standards-compliant wiki engine with a simple syntax allowing reading the data outside the wiki. All data is stored in plain text files, therefore no database is required.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Gitit

    Wikis

    2.3k

    Wiki program that stores pages and uploaded files in a git repository, which can then be modified using the VCS command line tools or the wiki's web interface.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    Zim

    Wikis

    2.2k

    Graphical text editor used to maintain a collection of wiki pages. Each page can contain links to other pages, simple formatting and images.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-2.0

    django-wiki

    Wikis

    1.9k

    Wiki system with complex functionality for simple integration and a superb interface. Store your knowledge with style: Use django models.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    XWiki

    Alternative to Knowledge Bases

    1.3k

    Second generation wiki that allows the user to extend its functionalities with a powerful extension-based architecture.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    LGPL-2.1

    LeafWiki

    Wikis

    1.0k

    A fast wiki for people who think in folders, not feeds. Fast editing. Tree navigation. Markdown on disk.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Wiki-Go

    Wikis

    609

    A modern, feature-rich, databaseless flat-file wiki platform.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    GPL-3.0

    WikiDocs

    Wikis

    513

    A databaseless markdown flat-file wiki engine.

    Actively maintained
    Real momentum
    MIT

    Mycorrhiza Wiki

    Wikis

    379

    Filesystem and git-based wiki engine written in Go using Mycomarkup as its primary markup language.

    Dormant
    AGPL-3.0

    AmuseWiki

    Wikis

    218

    Amusewiki is based on the Emacs Muse markup, remaining mostly compatible with the original implementation. It can work as a read-only site, as a moderated wiki, or as a fully open wiki or even as a pr

    Actively maintained
    GPL-1.0

    Tiki

    Wikis

    82

    Wiki CMS Groupware with the most built-in features.

    Actively maintained
    LGPL-2.1

    W

    Wikis

    55

    Lightweight, mutli-user, flat-file-database Wiki engine. Create pages quickly and edit them in your Web browser using Mardown/HTML/CSS/JS. The main difference with other wiki is that you are encourage

    Actively maintained
    AGPL-3.0

    WackoWiki

    Wikis

    55

    WackoWiki is a light and easy to install multilingual Wiki-engine.

    Actively maintained
    BSD-3-Clause

    BookStack

    Wikis

    Organize and store information. Stores documentation in a book like fashion.

    Not verified
    MIT

    Feather Wiki

    Wikis

    A lightning fast and infinitely extensible tool for creating personal non-linear notebooks, databases, and wikis that is entirely self-contained, runs in your browser, and is only 58 kilobytes in size

    Not verified
    AGPL-3.0

    Mediawiki

    Wikis

    Wiki software package that powers Wikipedia and all other Wikimedia projects, serving hundreds of millions of users each month.

    Not verified
    GPL-2.0

    PmWiki

    Wikis

    Wiki-based system for collaborative creation and maintenance of websites.

    Not verified
    GPL-3.0

    WiKiss

    Wikis

    Wiki, simple to use and install.

    Not verified
    GPL-2.0

    How to compete when a free version already exists

    Why 'someone already built it' is the wrong conclusion

    Existence is not competition. A project competes with you only if it is maintained, findable, deployable by your buyer and licensed for their use. Most projects fail at least one of those tests. Run all four before you shelve an idea — or before you assume you have a clear run.

    • Maintained: commits in the last twelve months and a recent release.
    • Findable: your buyer can discover it without knowing the project name.
    • Deployable: the buyer's team can actually run it without a platform engineer.
    • Licensed: the licence permits the use your buyer needs.

    How stars mislead founders

    Stars are a lifetime counter with no decay, so a project abandoned in 2022 still looks like a leader in 2026. In this dataset 149 projects are dormant, abandoned or archived, and several of them sit in the top decile by stars. Sort by momentum and commit activity instead — popularity tells you the project was once interesting, maintenance tells you whether it will still be there when your customer needs a bug fixed.

    The self-hosting cost buyers forget to count

    When a prospect says 'we could just self-host the free one', they are usually comparing your price against zero. The real comparison is your price against hosting, upgrades, backups, security patching, integration work and the engineer hours behind all of it. Quantifying that number is the single most effective response to a free-alternative objection — and it is more persuasive coming with a spreadsheet than with a feature list.

    • Infrastructure: compute, storage, backups, monitoring.
    • Upgrades: breaking releases, migration work, dependency drift.
    • Security: patching, access control, audit trails, compliance evidence.
    • Opportunity cost: engineer time not spent on your buyer's actual product.

    Licences decide business models

    Founders treat licensing as a legal footnote and then discover it dictates strategy. Permissive licences allow closed commercial forks, which is why so many managed services exist around MIT and Apache projects — and also why your differentiation cannot be the code itself. Copyleft licences, especially AGPL, remove the closed-wrapper option entirely, which reduces competition but restricts you too. Source-available licences exist precisely to stop the wrapper business.

    Open source competition: common questions

    How do I know if my startup idea already exists as open source?

    Search this database by category and by the commercial product you would replace. It covers 1665 projects across 130 categories, each mapped to the paid tool it substitutes. If your category shows a "Crowded" verdict, a maintained free version almost certainly exists and your positioning has to account for it.

    Does an open-source alternative mean I should not build my product?

    No. It means free is your price anchor. Plenty of large companies were built next to a good open-source project — the ones that failed were the ones selling the same job at a price the free tool made indefensible. Find the part of the job the project deliberately does not do, and sell that.

    What does the saturation score mean?

    Each category gets a 0–100 score built from three inputs: how many implementations exist, what share of them are still actively maintained, and how far ahead the leading project is compared with the category median. 62+ is Crowded, 38–61 Contested, under 38 Open. 11 categories are Crowded and 88 are Open.

    How is 'real momentum' calculated?

    A project has momentum when it committed code in most of the last twelve months, shipped a release recently and is not archived. 736 of 1665 projects qualify. This is the single most useful filter here — it strips out the popular-but-dead repositories that make a category look more competitive than it is.

    Can I use an open-source project commercially?

    It depends entirely on the licence. MIT, Apache and BSD let you build and sell closed products on top. GPL and AGPL require derivative work to stay open, and AGPL extends that to network use, which blocks most SaaS wrappers. BSL, SSPL and Commons Clause are source-available, not open source, and usually restrict competing commercial use outright.

    Validate before you build in a contested category

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